Business
๐๐ก๐ ๐๐๐ฐ ๐๐๐ฑ ๐๐๐ญ๐ฌ ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐๐ฑ ๐๐ โ ๐๐ก๐๐ญ ๐๐จ๐ฎ ๐๐๐๐ ๐ญ๐จ ๐๐ง๐จ๐ฐ
The Nigeria Tax Administration Act (NTAA) mandates the use of Tax Identification Numbers (Tax ID) for certain transactions. Understandably, many Nigerians have questions about what this means for banking, businesses, and everyday life.ย
This FAQ provides answers, clarifies misconceptions, and highlights the safeguards in place to protect citizens while ensuring a fairer, more transparent tax system.
๐ ๐ซ๐๐ช๐ฎ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐๐ฌ๐ค๐๐ ๐๐ฎ๐๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ
๐ธ1. ๐ฐ๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ ๐ป๐๐ ๐ฐ๐ซ ๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐?
A1. Yes, but with some clarifications. Section 4 of the NTAA requires all taxable persons to register with the tax authority and obtain a Tax ID. A โtaxable personโ is someone who carries on trade, business, or other economic activity to earn income. Banks and other financial institutions are required to request a Tax ID from taxable persons. Individuals who do not earn income and are not taxable persons are not required to obtain a Tax ID.
๐ธ2. ๐ฐ๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐?
A2. No. This is not a new policy. It has been in place since the Finance Act, 2019, which amended section 49 of the Personal Income Tax Act. Since January 2020, individuals opening a business account have been required to provide a Tax Identification Number (TIN). The NTAA only strengthens and harmonises this requirement.
๐ธ3. ๐พ๐๐ ๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ โ๐ป๐๐ ๐ฐ๐ซโ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐ป๐ฐ๐ต?
A3. โTax IDโ is a term that unifies the different TINs issued by the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS), Joint Tax Board (JTB), and State IRS. Ultimately, your NIN (for individuals) and CAC RC number (for companies) will serve as your Tax ID, reducing duplication and simplifying compliance.
๐ธ4. ๐ฐ๐ ๐ฐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐ ๐ป๐ฐ๐ต, ๐ ๐ ๐ฐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐ ๐๐๐ ๐ป๐๐ ๐ฐ๐ซ?
A4. No. Your existing TIN remains valid. If you already have one, you do not need to register again. For those without a TIN, you will need your NIN (individuals) or CAC registration documents (companies) to process your Tax ID.
๐ธ5. ๐พ๐๐๐ ๐ฐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ ๐ป๐๐ ๐ฐ๐ซ ๐๐๐๐ ?
A5. No. The Tax ID is simply a unique number linked to your identity, not necessarily a physical card. To obtain it, you can visit the nearest FIRS, State IRS, or JTB office, or apply online via their official websites. It is free of charge. Please do not patronise touts or unofficial agents.
๐ธ6. ๐ซ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐ป๐๐ ๐ฐ๐ซ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐?
A6. Yes. For unincorporated businesses, your personal TIN/Tax ID is sufficient. For companies, NGOs, incorporated trustees, and other registered entities, a TIN will be automatically generated with your CAC registration details. If your business was registered without a TIN in the past, simply visit the FIRS or apply online with your CAC documents to get one.
๐ธ7. ๐พ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ต๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐?
A7. Nigerians abroad can obtain a Tax ID using their NIN for banking or investment purposes in Nigeria. A simplified process has been introduced for diaspora Nigerians. Visit the NIMC website for details.
๐ธ8. ๐ซ๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐-๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐ ๐ป๐๐ ๐ฐ๐ซ?
A8. Yes, if they do business in Nigeria. A non-resident company supplying goods or services to Nigerian customers must register for a Tax ID. However, those earning only passive income (dividends, interest, royalties, rent) may not need to register, though they must provide relevant information. A company registered abroad but effectively managed or controlled in Nigeria is treated as resident and must comply.
๐ธ9. ๐จ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐-๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐?
A9. No. Section 5 of the NTAA requires all ministries, departments, agencies, and government-owned enterprises (federal, state, or local) to register for tax and obtain a Tax ID.
๐ธ10. ๐พ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ 1 ๐ฑ๐๐๐๐๐๐ 2026?
A10. Without a Tax ID, a taxable person may not be able to operate bank accounts, insurance policies, pension accounts, or investment accounts. Sanctions also apply under the NTAA. However, individuals who are not taxable persons are not required to obtain a Tax ID.
๐ธ11. ๐ฏ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ต๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐?
A11.ย The aim is to simplify identification, reduce duplication, and close loopholes that allow tax evasion. For most individuals and businesses, their NIN or CAC RC number will serve as their Tax ID with no extra paperwork. This ensures fairness so that everyone who earns taxable income contributes their share while protecting low-income citizens who are not taxable.
โ ๐๐ณ๐ฆ๐ด๐ช๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ต๐ช๐ข๐ญ ๐๐ช๐ด๐ค๐ข๐ญ ๐๐ฐ๐ญ๐ช๐ค๐บ & ๐๐ข๐น ๐๐ฆ๐ง๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฎ๐ด ๐๐ฐ๐ฎ๐ฎ๐ช๐ต๐ต๐ฆ๐ฆ
Business
Tinubu Government Approves Rollout Of Electric Vehicles In Nigeria Amid Fuel Crisis, Power Failure
Earlier, the country’s Minister of Power, Adelabu Adebayo, apologised about the state of electricity, stating that some of the issues that led to the blackout were beyond government control.
Despite Nigerians lamenting constant electricity blackout, the Bola Tinubu-led administration has announced introduction of “electric vehicles in the country.”
Earlier, the country’s Minister of Power, Adelabu Adebayo, apologised about the state of electricity, stating that some of the issues that led to the blackout were beyond government control.
Nigeria has also experienced serial grid collapses that has consistently thrown Nigeria into endless blackouts.
Amid these challenges and issues facing decent electricity available, President Bola Tinubu has approved the expansion of the mandate of the Presidential Initiative on Compressed Natural Gas (PiCNG); the initiative will now be known as the Presidential Initiative on Compressed Natural Gas and Electric Vehicles (PiCNG & EV), reflecting its broadened scope to include both gas-powered and electric mobility solutions.
The directive was conveyed in a statement issued on Thursday , March 26, 2026, by Bayo Onanuga, Special Adviser to the President on Information and Strategy.
With the approval, PiCNG & EV is expected to โlead and coordinate Nigeriaโs clean mobility strategy, covering gas-driven vehicles and Electric Vehicles nationwide.โ
According to the statement, the initiative will continue to drive the deployment of compressed natural gas (CNG) infrastructure, including โMother and Daughter Stations, Integrated Refuelling Units, CNG vehicles and equipment, and nationwide conversion programmes.โ
It will also โanchor the development and rollout of electric vehicles, EV charging infrastructure, and related investments nationwide.โ
The presidency noted that gas remains โa competitive and strategic fuel for transportation,โ leveraging Nigeriaโs abundant natural resources to reduce costs, enhance energy security, and conserve foreign exchange.
It added that โthe inclusion of electric vehicles further strengthens the governmentโs agenda for affordable, efficient, and environmentally responsible mobility.โ
President Tinubu has also directed the Executive Chairman of PiCNG & EV to โimmediately establish a coordinated process for the rapid deployment of vehicle conversion kits across the countryโ and ensure that the kits are accessible to Nigerians โat a cost that is not burdensome.โ
To achieve this, the initiative will collaborate with CreditCorp Nigeria, financial institutions, and other relevant partners to design cost-effective financing structures that will make vehicle conversions widely accessible.
The President further directed โthe accelerated deployment of Mobile Refuelling Units (MRUs) to expand access to CNG while permanent infrastructure continues to scale.โ
-Sahara
Business
Sterling Bank Charts Way Forward for Nigeria’s Transport, Logistics Sector
Lagos, Nigeria, Industry leaders, policymakers, financiers, and innovators convened in Lagos today for the inaugural Nigeria Transport & Logistics Summit (NTLS) 2026, hosted by Sterling Bank at Eko Hotel & Suites, to forge actionable strategies for building a faster, more connected Nigeria through transport, mobility, and logistics.
Held under the theme โFunding the Engine of Growth,โ the summit positioned Nigeria’s transport and logistics sector as a critical but under-leveraged driver of productivity, regional integration, and economic growth. Transport, mobility, and logistics collectively form the backbone of the Nigerian economy, yet chronic underinvestment, infrastructure deficits, and limited access to financing have long constrained its potential.
Transport, mobility, and logistics collectively form the backbone of Nigeriaโs economy. While the logistics sub-sector alone contributes approximately โฆ1 trillion to national GDP, experts estimate that the broader transport and logistics market exceeds โฆ15 trillion in potential value. Yet persistent infrastructure gaps, inefficiencies, financing constraints, and policy fragmentation continue to limit the sectorโs full impact.
NTLS 2026 brought together senior government officials, regulators, infrastructure operators, investors, development partners, and private sector leaders to address critical priorities including multimodal connectivity, airport and road modernization, energy-efficient mobility, digital trade facilitation, and innovative financing frameworks.
Speaking at the summit, Sterling Bankโs Managing Director and CEO, Mr. Abubakar Suleiman, represented by Sterling One Foundation CEO, Mrs. Olapeju Ibekwe, called for urgent, coordinated action to fix the systems that move Nigeriaโs economy forward.
He emphasized that while Nigeriaโs transport and logistics challenges, ranging from port congestion to inefficient corridors and high operating costs, are well documented the real opportunity lies in effective execution.
โWe must move beyond diagnosing the problem to building integrated, modern logistics systems that can power productivity at scale. This means fixing our ports, strengthening logistics corridors, improving road and rail connectivity, and embedding efficiency across the value chain.โ
โNigeriaโs competitiveness, both regionally and globally will increasingly depend on how effectively we move goods, people, and services. The time for incremental change has passed; what is required now is bold, coordinated execution across public and private sectors,โ Abubakar concluded.
Also speaking at the event, the Divisional Head, Renewable Energy, Mobility and Tourism at Sterling Bank, Mr. Darlington Nwankwo, described logistics as the backbone of trade, industry, and national competitiveness.
He noted that while the sector contributes just under four percent to Nigeriaโs GDP, estimated at approximately โฆ15trillion, its true economic impact is significantly larger when viewed as an enabler of productivity across agriculture, manufacturing, and trade.
โWe must be deliberate about fixing the logistics backbone of the economy if we are to unlock the growth we need. Nigeriaโs trade competitiveness is directly linked to the efficiency of its logistics corridors, from ports to inland distribution networks.โ
โAt Sterling, we see our role as connecting capital to execution, designing financing solutions that do not just fund infrastructure but unlock entire value chains. This includes supporting multimodal transport systems, enabling cleaner mobility solutions, and partnering with both government and private sector players to reduce investment risk. The opportunity before us is not just to fix what is broken, but to build a logistics ecosystem that is faster, more efficient, and globally competitive.โ
Lagos State Commissioner for Transportation, Mr. Oluwaseun Osiyemi, echoed the call for bold ideas, strategic investments, and forward-looking policies, describing the summit as a vital platform to shape the future of movement, trade, and connectivity in Nigeria. He urged policymakers to move swiftly from planning to implementation, called on investors to support infrastructure and innovation, and encouraged industry leaders to champion efficiency, sustainability, and accountability.
In his keynote address, Professor Biodun Adedipe grounded these ambitions in hard realities, noting that with nearly 90 percent of Nigeria’s logistics dependent on road transport, the country faces mounting congestion and maintenance costs that demand diversification into rail and more durable infrastructure. He cautioned that economic transformation requires patience, with meaningful results unlikely to materialise in under 18 months.
Panel discussions throughout the day focused on reducing logistics costs, strengthening aviation and road integration, modernizing downstream energy distribution, and accelerating the adoption of cleaner and more sustainable mobility solutions.
The summit concluded with a call for sustained public-private collaboration, stronger regulatory coordination, and the creation of structured financing vehicles to de-risk infrastructure investments.
As Nigeria seeks to strengthen its regional trade position and unlock non-oil export growth, NTLS 2026 marks a decisive step toward building a more integrated, resilient, and globally competitive transport and logistics ecosystem.
About Sterling Bank
Sterling Bank Limited is a full-service national commercial bank in Nigeria and a member of Sterling Financial Holdings Group. With a heritage of more than 60 years, the bank has evolved from Nigeriaโs pre-eminent investment banking institution to a trusted provider of retail, commercial, and corporate banking services.
Sterling is a forward-thinking financial institution committed to transforming lives through innovative solutions, exceptional service, unwavering integrity, and a steadfast focus on its HEART strategy, which centers on Health, Education, Agriculture, Renewable Energy, and Transportation. As pioneers in digital banking and financial inclusion, Sterling continues to lead by example, showing how purpose-driven leadership can deliver transformative outcomes for individuals, businesses, and society at large.
Guided by a culture of innovation and a passion for excellence, Sterling Bank remains dedicated to redefining the banking experience for millions of customers across Nigeria.
Business
Polaris Bank Positions Gender Equity as Growth Strategy at IWD 2026
Polaris Bank has reinforced its commitment to deepen gender equity as a business and growth imperative during its 2026 International Womenโs Day (IWD) event, spotlighting sustained investments in womenโs empowerment, financial inclusion, and leadership development. In line with this yearโs theme, โGive to Gain,โ highlighting a call to action for accelerating gender equality through generosity, collaboration,and investment in women. The speakers emphasized intentional contribution as a catalyst for collective progress.
Speaking at the event, the Managing Director/CEO, Kayode Lawal, underscored the strategic value of the theme, โGender Equity as a Business Imperative: The Give to Gain Advantage.โ He noted that investing in women delivers measurable returns for institutions and economies alike.
According to Lawal, empowering women remains a core pillar of Polaris Bankโs long-term strategy, reflected in its support for women-led businesses through targeted financing, enterprise advisory and capacity-building initiatives.
The Polaris CEO also highlighted the Bankโs sustained advocacy in breast cancer advocacy and screening and early detection, as well as its contributions to girl-child education and inclusive workplace policies.
He added that the Bankโs flagship proposition, *Polaris Pearl*, continues to provide tailored financial solutions and growth platforms for women professionals and entrepreneurs. He called for more deliberate action across sectors, stressing that inclusive systems ultimately drive stronger institutions and societies.
Delivering keynote insights, Tomi Somefun, the immediate past MD/CEO of Unity Bank described gender equity as a critical lever for organizational performance, urging institutions to move beyond rhetoric to structured action.
She emphasized that enabling women to contribute fully is not a social obligation but a pathway to better decision-making, innovation, and long-term resilience.
Also speaking, Belinda Nkechi Indinmachi, a social entrepreneur challenged the GenZs to adopt a more strategic approach to value creation, noting that purposeful contribution and long-term thinking are essential for sustainable career and business growth. She encouraged professionals to view โgivingโ as an investment that yields tangible returns over time.
In her remarks, Polaris Bankโs Executive Director, Corporate & Investment Banking, Abimbola Ozomah, reiterated that the Bankโs focus on women empowerment extends beyond symbolic observance. She noted that initiatives such as the Polaris Women Connect platform are deliberately designed to prepare female professionals for leadership through mentorship, knowledge-sharing, and exposure to industry leaders.
Earlier, Bukola Oluyadi, Group Head, Customer Experience & Value Management, set the tone for the engagement, highlighting the importance of collaboration and intentional support systems in driving collective success.
The event also showcased Polaris Bankโs measurable impact in advancing womenโs economic participation, including the disbursement of over โฆ1 billion in funding to female entrepreneurs, alongside continued investments in financial literacy and enterprise development.
Polaris Bank reaffirmed that its commitment to empowering women remains anchored on deliberate action and inclusive growth strategies that position women as key drivers of economic transformation.
Photo caption:
L-R; Belinda Nkechi Idinmachi, Entrepreneurship Specialist, ALX Founder Academy; Subulade Giwa-Amu, Non- Executive Director, Polaris Bank; Kayode Lawal, Managing Director/CEO, Polaris Bank; Tomi Somefun, Former Managing Director /CEO for Unity Bank Plc, & Abimbola Ozomah, Executive Director, Corporate & Investment Banking during the International Women’s Day celebration in Lagos recently.
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